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Isc

Maximum Short-Circuit Current Study

Point-of-interconnection → cable → transformer → cable, series R–X (ohmic) method
Dwg No.SC-001
ScaleNTS
MethodIEEE 551 / ANSI C37
Rev—
1
Source / Point of InterconnectionUtility or upstream system data
▾
600 V
4160 V
12.47 kV
13.8 kV
25 kV
34.5 kV
If the utility gives only Isc with no X/R, IEEE Std 242 notes a common conservative assumption of 12–15 for transmission-fed sources.
2
Primary Cable (optional)Between POI and transformer primary
Cable impedance reduces downstream Isc — every run added lengthens the total impedance path.
3
TransformerSize, secondary voltage, %Z / X-R
▾
208 V
240 V
480 V
600 V
4160 V
Use actual nameplate %Z / X-R instead of typical table
4
Secondary Cable (optional)Between transformer secondary and equipment
This is the cable feeding the "secondary equipment" — the final result below is the Isc it must be rated to interrupt.
5
Secondary Grounding (optional)Solid, low-resistance, or high-resistance neutral grounding

Single-Line Diagram

updates live as components are added
ANSI/IEEE one-line symbols · schematic, not to scale

Result — Secondary Equipment

—
kA symmetrical RMS
Max Isc, secondary equipment
—
Isc at transformer secondary bus
—
Total Z to fault point
—
Resulting X/R
—
Peak asym. (crest) current
—
κ (asymmetry factor)
—

Calculation Ledger

ohmic (Ω) method, all impedances referred to secondary voltage base
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